HIV/AIDS, the dangerous disease you may not know about #shorts #medical #facts #hiv #aids

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HIV/AIDS is a global health condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV attacks the immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, which are crucial for fighting off infections and diseases. As the virus replicates and destroys CD4 cells, the immune system weakens, making the individual more susceptible to opportunistic infections and certain types of cancer. HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing contaminated needles, or from an infected mother to her child during childbirth or breastfeeding. While there is no cure for HIV, antiretroviral therapy (ART) can effectively control the virus and prevent its progression to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). AIDS is the advanced stage of HIV infection characterized by severe immune system damage and the presence of opportunistic infections. HIV/AIDS can be managed with proper medical care, adherence to ART, and prevention measures such as practicing safe sex, using sterile needles, and getting tested regularly. Education and awareness play a vital role in reducing new infections and combating the stigma associated with HIV/AIDS.
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Об Онкологии
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